Antenna Using a UHF antenna for VHF
Posted: Thu Oct 28, 2004 2:46 pm
Some UHF antennas are advertised as working for VHF also. As the following net gain graph shows, there is not much truth in that. For channels 7-13, the MegaWave and the Winegard PR-8800 perform about as well as rabbit ears. The Square Shooter is terrible for all VHF channels. All of these antennas are useless for channels 2-6.
The surprise here is the Channel Master 4228, which has a lot of gain for VHF-high, especially channels 9-13. What makes it different is the screen that is continuous across all 8 dipoles. Other 8-bays, like the 8800 and the DB-8, have a reflector that is not continuous across the right and left halves, and thus they have no useful gain for VHF.
[img][592:500]http://www.hdtvprimer.com/ANTENNAS/GainVHFnetUHF.gif[/img]
The continuous screen is not simply a reflector for these channels, but rather it becomes the primary radiating element. As a result, radiation out the back is very strong, nearly bi-directional for some channels.
4228:
[img]http://www.hdtvprimer.com/ANTENNAS/CM4228Vaz.gif[/img]
If you buy this antenna for VHF there is one caution: The screen is in two halves that touch but are not solidly connected to each other. Even without a connection there is probably enough capacitance to complete the circuit. But for some units there might be some sensitivity to wind. (The author has not experimented with this and does not know how much of a problem it is. If he were using this antenna for VHF he would probably bind the two screens together more tightly.)
The surprise here is the Channel Master 4228, which has a lot of gain for VHF-high, especially channels 9-13. What makes it different is the screen that is continuous across all 8 dipoles. Other 8-bays, like the 8800 and the DB-8, have a reflector that is not continuous across the right and left halves, and thus they have no useful gain for VHF.
[img][592:500]http://www.hdtvprimer.com/ANTENNAS/GainVHFnetUHF.gif[/img]
The continuous screen is not simply a reflector for these channels, but rather it becomes the primary radiating element. As a result, radiation out the back is very strong, nearly bi-directional for some channels.
4228:
[img]http://www.hdtvprimer.com/ANTENNAS/CM4228Vaz.gif[/img]
If you buy this antenna for VHF there is one caution: The screen is in two halves that touch but are not solidly connected to each other. Even without a connection there is probably enough capacitance to complete the circuit. But for some units there might be some sensitivity to wind. (The author has not experimented with this and does not know how much of a problem it is. If he were using this antenna for VHF he would probably bind the two screens together more tightly.)